What You Can and Can't Eat with Braces

Braces

What You Can and Can't Eat with Braces

10 minute read

Last updated 05/2025

dr. robert lee  a dental professional with 35 years of experience

This blog has been reviewed and approved by Dr Robert Lee, a dental professional of 35 years

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  • Contents

  • What You Can Eat with Braces
  • What You Can't Eat with Braces
  • FAQs
  • Related Articles
Eating with Braces

What You Can Eat with Braces

Braces or not, it's always recommended to eat a well-balanced diet for its renowned health benefits. Cut healthy, hard foods like carrots or apples into smaller pieces. This makes them less a threat to your braces.

What You Can't Eat with Braces

If you have braces, it's important to avoid special foods that can increase your risk for cavities or damage your braces. Cut down on sweets, chips and soda. Sugary and starchy foods generate plaque acid and that can cause tooth decay and promote gum disease. Sticky, chewy sweets like caramel, fudges and toffee can also cause wire damage and loosen brackets.

You should also stay away from hard, crunchy snacks.These types of snacks, including popcorn, nuts and hard candy, can break braces or make their impact less effective.

Lastly, your child should also remember that the elements of braces on teeth (the so-called ligatures) may become stained. That's why they should avoid eating foods containing strong colorants, such as beetroots, blackcurrants, berries, curry sauce, or grape juice.

Since food particles and plaque get trapped between brackets and wires you should consider brushing your teeth with an electric toothbrush. Brushes like the Oral-B iO help remove more of the plaque that contributes to tooth decay and staining. Or brush with an electric toothbrush equipped with an ortho brush head like the Oral-B Pro Tip. Its unique design is expertly devised to clean more efficiently around dental work such as braces.

Round out your oral hygiene routine with a floss specifically for braces, like Oral-B Super Floss. It can reach more easily between braces and wide gaps for an optimal clean.

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FAQs

Is it okay to chew gum with braces?

Ask your orthodontist whether chewing gum is okay with your specific braces. Some orthodontists recommend avoiding gum because it can stick to brackets and wires or loosen parts of the appliance. If your orthodontist says gum is okay, choose sugar-free gum and chew carefully.

Can I eat pizza with braces?

Yes, you can eat pizza with braces, but softer crust is usually easier on brackets and wires. Cut pizza into smaller pieces, avoid biting into hard crusts, and be cautious with chewy or crunchy toppings. After eating, clean around your braces to help remove food and plaque.

Can I drink coffee with braces?

Yes, you can drink coffee with braces, but coffee may contribute to tooth staining or make plaque and surface stains more noticeable around brackets. Rinse with water after coffee when you can, and brush carefully around your braces to help reduce stain and plaque buildup.

Why can't I eat sticky foods with braces?

Sticky foods can be a problem with braces because they may pull on brackets, bend wires, or get trapped around the appliance. Foods like caramel, toffee, gummy candy, and other chewy sweets are often best avoided during braces treatment to help prevent broken brackets and extra orthodontic visits.

What are braces friendly snacks?

Braces-friendly snacks are usually soft, easy to chew, and less likely to damage brackets or wires. Good options may include yogurt, cheese, soft fruit, applesauce, smoothies, scrambled eggs, soft vegetables, or small pieces of softer bread. For harder healthy foods like apples or carrots, cut them into small pieces instead of biting into them.